Geospatial Intelligence including Location information is becoming foundational for a multitude of fields including, Environmental monitoring and management, Defense technology modernization, Public service delivery and so on. Understanding the significance of it, the Indian Government introduced the National Geospatial Policy 2022 with aims to liberalize and promote the Indian Geospatial sector.
While the Indian private geospatial sector has been growing and integration of this technology in various government programs is widely talked about, many challenges still exist in India's path to become an important player in the domain, especially in a world with everyday advancements in AI.
India still lacks a comprehensive law on the geospatial technology, reliance on foreign commercial players is high, capital investment in earth observation capabilities need a huge boost and regulations related to data access, generation and dissemination are yet to truly materialize.
Geospatial technology has evolved from GIS applications to powering everything from navigation apps to precision agriculture. In an AI-driven world, location intelligence becomes even more critical for national competitiveness. Leading nations are rapidly advancing their geospatial capabilities through open data initiatives, including Europe's Copernicus, U.S.A's USGS and China's BeiDou while countries like Singapore, are making high resolution datasets freely available to accelerate smart city development.
Hence, it is the need of the second for India to overcome its challenges in Geospatial data access, regulatory frameworks, and indigenous capability development to unlock significant social, economic, and strategic advantages.
Analysis of what are the existing gaps and how it creates uncertainty for businesses and researchers, limiting innovation despite policy intentions to liberalize the sector.
Examination of India's persistent reliance on foreign commercial geospatial platforms and the strategic vulnerabilities this creates, particularly given the dual-use nature of location intelligence.
Where India stands in comparison to other global players in the geospatial domain.